Roberts Temple, site of Emmett Till’s funeral, pushed as national historic site

Roberts Temple Church of God in Christ, at 40th and State streets, is 101 years old.

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Pallbearers carry the casket of Emmett Till through a large crowd gathered outside Roberts Temple Church of God in Christ on Sept. 6, 1955, in Chicago.

Pallbearers carry the casket of Emmett Till through a large crowd gathered outside Roberts Temple Church of God in Christ on Sept. 6, 1955.

Sun-Times file

The netting strung across the ceiling sags where, two months ago, it caught chunks of plaster and broken ceiling tiles.

Pink vinyl flooring covers the basement stairwell where the boy’s body was brought up and shown to a shocked congregation — and the world.

There’s nothing in the sanctuary of Roberts Temple Church of God in Christ at 40th and State streets that would tell a first-time visitor that this is the place where 14-year-old Emmett Till’s mutilated body lay in an open casket after he was murdered in Mississippi for allegedly whistling at a white woman.

But on Thursday, some of Illinois’ congressional delegation, a host of pastors and Till’s cousin, the Rev. Wheeler Parker Jr., gathered outside the church to announce plans to introduce a bill to establish the church as a national historic site — potentially freeing up money to restore the 101-year-old building.

The Roberts Temple Church of God in Christ.

Lawmakers said Thursday they will seek to designate Roberts Temple Church of God in Christ on the South Side as a national historic site.

Pat Nabong / Sun-Times

“The purpose of the National Historic Site is to preserve, protect and interpret for the benefit of present and future generations,” reads part of the proposed U.S. House bill.

“Mom and Dad didn’t bring us to the church to see it, but Dad made a scrapbook out of the newspapers and Jet magazine,” said Cleven Wardlow Jr., the church’s pastor, who was 11 years old at the time of Till’s funeral. “And when I saw it, I was kind of glad he didn’t bring us.”

Pastor Cleven Wardlow Jr. poses for a portrait inside the Roberts Temple Church of God in Christ on the South Side, where officials announced that they are introducing a bill that will make the church a national historic site, Thursday, June 29, 2023.

The Rev. Cleven Wardlow Jr. inside Roberts Temple Church of God in Christ on the South Side,.

Pat Nabong/Sun-Times

If the bill passes, the church’s upkeep and renovation would be overseen by the National Park Service.

Parker, Till’s cousin and best friend, was with Till, who was from Chicago, in Mississippi and in the room when he was abducted. Till’s kidnapping and lynching in 1955 became a catalyst for the Civil Rights Movement.

Parker was outside the church Thursday, but he was inside during Till’s service.

“I had no ill will, animosity or hate [back in 1955] because I said, ‘This is not him, and I’ll see him again,’” Parker recalled Thursday.

Wheeler Parker Jr., the cousin of Emmett Till, places his hands together during a press conference outside the Roberts Temple Church of God in Christ on the South Side, where officials announced that they are introducing a bill that will make the church a national historic site, Thursday, June 29, 2023.

Wheeler Parker Jr., a cousin of Emmett Till, at a news press conference Thursday outside Roberts Temple Church of God in Christ.

Pat Nabong/Sun-Times

Parker said making the church a national historic site will help draw visitors from across the globe.

“You’ll see a lot of foreigners come in and visit this site because it was a worldwide, significant event,” Parker said.

For Rep. Danny Davis, D-Ill., who is introducing the bill, a historic site is about, well, preserving history.

“History is so important because it gives you so much of an understanding of how things got to be the way they are. They didn’t just fall out the sky or come from a Cracker Jack box,” he said.

U.S. Rep. Jonathan Jackson, officials and faith leaders pray over the wall of the Roberts Temple Church of God in Christ on the South Side, where officials announced that they are introducing a bill that will make the church a national historic site, Thursday, June 29, 2023. The church’s historic significance comes from the time when the body of Emmett Till, who was lynched after allegedly whistling at a white woman, was placed in an open casket inside the church. | Pat Nabong/Sun-Times

U.S. Rep. Jonathan Jackson (center, with pin in lapel) was among the officials and faith leaders on Thursday who prayed outside Roberts Temple Church of God in Christ .

Pat Nabong/Sun-Times

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